Thailand-Kemboja selesai isu sempadan maritim berdasarkan UNCLOS

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Thailand-Kemboja selesai isu sempadan maritim berdasarkan UNCLOS

BANGKOK: Kemboja memutuskan untuk memulakan prosiding perdamaian wajib berhubung isu maritim antara Thailand dan Kemboja, kata Timbalan Perdana Menteri Thailand, Sihasak Phuangketkeow. Jelas beliau, ia dilakukan di bawah Lampiran V Konvensyen Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu Mengenai Undang-Undang Laut (UNCLOS) berkaitan persempadanan maritim antara kedua-dua negara. Beliau berkata, pengumuman awam oleh Kemboja dibuat sebelum Thailand secara rasmi menerima notis mengenai perm

Cambodia has initiated mandatory conciliation proceedings regarding its maritime border dispute with Thailand under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This move by Cambodia was publicly announced before Thailand officially received notification, a step Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister described as inconsistent with recent understandings between the two nations' leaders. Thailand has also terminated a 2001 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on maritime cooperation, citing a lack of substantial progress over 25 years. Despite Cambodia's assertion that the MoU's termination removes a bilateral framework, Thailand maintains that direct discussions can continue based on international law, including UNCLOS principles. Thailand is prepared to participate in the UNCLOS conciliation process, though it intends to limit the scope to maritime boundary issues and will reassess other bilateral matters with Cambodia.

The initiation of mandatory conciliation proceedings by Cambodia over maritime boundaries signals a potential escalation in resolving a long-standing dispute, impacting regional stability and international maritime law application.

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